In teaching, which is an effective method to enhance fluency?

Practicing phrases and punctuation fluency is an effective method to enhance reading fluency because it directly targets the rhythm and intonation that come with proficient reading. This method involves breaking down sentences into manageable phrases and practicing them with attention to the correct use of punctuation. By doing so, learners become more adept at recognizing natural breaks and expressing meaning through their reading, which ultimately leads to smoother, more confident delivery.

In literacy instruction, fluency is not just about speed; it encompasses the ability to read with accuracy, proper pacing, and expression. Training students to identify and practice phrases helps them to build their oral reading skills, leading to enhanced comprehension as they engage more deeply with the text. This kind of practice promotes the integration of different reading components, making fluency more achievable and effective.

Other methods, while they can contribute to the development of skills, do not specifically address the critical components of fluency as effectively. For instance, repetitive listening to audiobooks offers exposure to fluent reading but may not engage learners in active practice. Encouraging only silent reading limits opportunities for developing vocal fluency skills through expressive reading. Lastly, reading only familiar texts can create a comfort zone that restricts exposure to diverse vocabulary and sentence structures, which are crucial for developing overall